adverse的音标

英 [ˈædvɜːs]

美 [ədˈvɜːrs]

adverse的用法

adj. 不利的;有害的;反面的

派生词： adversely （adv.）

记忆技巧：ad 做… + vers 转 + e → 一再转 → 逆反的

adverse的例句

1.The police said Mr Hadfield's decision would have no adverse effect on the progress of the investigation

警方称哈德菲尔德先生的决定将不会对调查的进展造成不利影响。

2.Despite the adverse conditions, the road was finished in just eight months.

尽管存在种种不利情况，公路还是仅用8个月就完工了。

3.Inflation is considered to be undesirable because of its adverse effects on income distribution

通货膨胀被认为是有害的，因为它会对收入分配产生不利影响。

4.The austerity measures will have little immediate adverse effect on the average Moroccan

财政紧缩政策不会对普通的摩洛哥人产生直接的负面影响。

5.The improper use of medicine could lead to severe adverse reactions.

用药不当会产生严重的不良反应。

adverse的常见句型

用作形容词 (adj.)

用作定语
adverse+ n.

1.It was an adverse verdict.
这是一个不利的判决。

2.The proposal has attracted a lot of adverse comment.
这个建议招来很多非难。

3.The ship was sailing in the adverse wind.
船在逆风中航行。

用作表语
S+be+adverse+ prep. -phrase

1.Dirt and disease are adverse to the best growth of children.
肮脏与疾病对儿童健康成长不利。

2.The result is adverse to his wishes.
结果和他的愿望相反。

3.He is adverse to going abroad.
他反对出国。

adverse的词汇搭配

用作形容词 (adj.)

adverse+名词

adverse circumstance 逆境
adverse comment 非难
adverse condition 逆境
adverse criticism 非难
adverse currents 逆流
adverse effect 不利影响
adverse fate 厄运
adverse opinion 反面意见
adverse page 反面
adverse reaction 异议
adverse trade balance 贸易逆差
adverse verdict 不利的判决
adverse winds 逆风

副词+adverse

openly adverse 公开反对

adverse+介词

adverse to 对…不利的,与…相反的
adverse to sb's interests 违背某人的利益
adverse to sb's wishes 违背某人的愿望

adverse的真题例句

1.If an adverse reaction to a drug is serious, consult your doctor for advice at once.
2017年12月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section C

2.In weighing the evidence, we can now say with some confidence that pasta does not have an adverse effect on body weight outcomes when it is consumed as part of a healthy dietary pattern.
2019年6月六级真题（套）阅读 Section A

3.When these side effects occur, they are called adverse reactions.
2017年12月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section C

4.Whenever you have an adverse reaction, you should stop taking the drug right away.
2017年12月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section C