discipline的音标

英 [ˈdɪsəplɪn]

美 [ˈdɪsəplɪn]

discipline的用法

n. 训练;训导;纪律;风纪;训练方法;行为准则;符合准则的行为;自制力;遵守纪律

v. 惩罚;处罚;训练;训导;管教;自我控制;严格要求(自己)

第三人称单数： disciplines 复数： disciplines 现在分词： disciplining 过去式： disciplined 过去分词： disciplined

派生词： disciplined （adj.）

discipline的例句

1.Order and discipline have been placed in the hands of headmasters and governing bodies.
维持秩序和纪律的工作已交接给了校长和管理机构了。

2.It was that image of calm and discipline that appealed to voters.
正是那个冷静、自律的形象打动了选民。

3.The discipline of studying music can help children develop good work habits.
音乐学习中的训练可以帮助孩子们培养好的工作习惯。

4.The workman was disciplined by his company but not dismissed
那个工人受到了公司的处罚，但并没有被解雇。

5.Out on the course you must discipline yourself to let go of detailed theory
在高尔夫球场上，你必须训练自己做到不拘泥于细枝末节的理论。

discipline的常见句型

用作动词 (v.)

用作及物动词
S+discipline+ n./pron.

1.You must learn to discipline yourself.
你要学会控制自己。

2.The teacher disciplines the new comers at the beginning of the new term.
新学期开始时教师都要对新生进行训练。

用作宾补动词
S+discipline+ pron. +to- v

1.I've disciplined myself to do two hours of exercise every day.
我坚持每天锻炼两个小时。

用作名词 (n.)

1.She needs the discipline of having to write an essay every week.
她需要进行每周写一篇文章的训练。

2.Our soldiers showed perfect discipline under heavy fire from the enemy's guns.
在敌人的炮火下,我们的士兵表现出良好的纪律。

discipline的词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

discipline+名词

discipline a child 教训孩子

discipline+副词

discipline admirably 管教地极好
discipline conventionally 按常规训练
discipline faithfully 全心全意地训练
discipline highly 纪律严明
discipline patiently 有耐性地训练
discipline soundly 静静地训练
discipline unflaggingly 悄悄地训练

discipline+介词

discipline for 因…而处罚
discipline for arriving late 因迟到而罚
discipline sb for bad behavior 因某人行为不端而予以处罚

用作名词 (n.)

动词+discipline

corrupt discipline 败坏风纪
keep〔observe〕 discipline 遵守纪律
maintain discipline 维持纪律
violate the law and discipline 违法乱纪

形容词+discipline

enough discipline 充分训练
good discipline 很好的训练
firm〔severe〕 discipline 严格的纪律
lax discipline 松弛的纪律
rigid discipline 严厉的纪律

名词+discipline

class discipline 班纪
party discipline 党纪
school discipline 校规

介词+discipline

the maintenance of discipline 维护纪律
the violations of discipline 违反纪律

discipline+介词

the discipline of adversity 逆境的锻炼

discipline的真题例句

1.Most of them did not have any sense of discipline.
出自-四级2012年6月阅读原文

2.Rather, the point is to use the results of this study to open up meaningful dialogues on implicit gender bias, be it at a departmental level or an institutional level or even a discipline level.
2017年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section C

3.Moreover they site several advantages: alleviation of school overcrowding, strengthen family relationships, lower dropout rates, the facts that students are allowed to learn at their own rate, increased motivation, higher standardized test scores, and reduced discipline problems.
出自-六级2013年12月听力原文

4.The most common topics they discussed included kids' sleep, nutrition, discipline, behavior problems and day care and preschool.
2018年12月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B

5.A school boy or girl is unpunctual because he or she does not have the necessary human virtue of self-discipline.
2015年高考英语陕西卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

6.As expected, I got a roasting, but I now understand why I need discipline.
2017年高考英语天津卷 阅读表达 原文

7.Markets have lost faith that the euro zone's economies, weaker or stronger, will one day converge thanks to the discipline of sharing a single currency, which denies uncompetitive members the quick fix of devaluation.
2011年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

8.So when young people are critical of an over-tweeting president, they reveal a mental discipline in thinking skills-and in their choices on when to share on social media.
2018年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ