authority的音标

英 [ɔːˈθɒrəti]

美 [əˈθɔːrəti]

authority的用法

n. 权力;威权;当权(地位);权;职权;批准;授权

复数： authorities

authority的例句

1.This provided a pretext for the authorities to cancel the elections
这给当局取消此次选举提供了借口。

2.Any alterations had to meet the approval of the local planning authority.
任何改建都要取得当地规划机构的批准。

3.Local police chiefs should re-emerge as figures of authority and reassurance in their areas
各地警察局局长应当重树其维护辖区安定的执法者形象。

4.He had no natural authority and no capacity for imposing his will on others.
他天生缺乏威信，根本没有能力把他的意志强加于人。

5.The prison governor has refused to let him go, saying he must first be given authority from his own superiors.
监狱长拒绝释放他，说他首先必须得到上级官员的许可。

authority的常见句型

用作名词 (n.)

1.The authorities have refused to let him enter the country.
当局拒绝他入境。

2.The customs authorities have sold all goods saved from the wreck.
海关当局卖掉了从失事船上抢救出的所有货物。

authority+ prep. -phrase

1.I can find no authority for such usage of the word.
我找不到这个词的这种用法。

2.He has the authority for handling this matter.
他有权力处理这件事。

authority+to- v

1.A policeman has the authority to arrest lawbreakers.
警察有权逮捕犯法的人。

2.Do you have the authority to make that decision?
你有权作出那个决定吗？

authority的常用短语

用作名词 (n.)

I have it on good authority (that)
我从可靠处得知used for saying that your information comes from sb you trust

authority的词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+authority

abuse authority 滥用职权
accept the authority of 承认…的权威
assert one's authority 维护自己的权威
assume authority 掌权
carry authority 有权威
centralize authority 集中权力
cite an authority 引经据典
consult the -ties 请教权威人士
defy the authority 蔑视…的权威
delegate authority 授予权力
demonstrate authority 显示权力
deny the authority of 否认…的权威
dispute the authority of 对…的权威提出质疑
disregard the authority of 无视权威
establish authority over 确立对…的管辖权
exceed one's authority 越权
exert one's authority over 对…行使职权
exploit authority 利用职权
give sb more authority 授予某人更大的权力

形容词+authority

absolute authority 权威
academic authority 学术权威
accepted authority 被承认的权威人士
acknowledged authority 被承认的权威人士
administrative authority 行政管理权
all due authority 一切应有的权力
approving authority 核准机关，能够批准军事法庭判决的复审机关，军事审核权
central authority 中央的权力
certain authority 一定权力
civil -ties 民政当局
competent authority 有资格的权威人士
complete authority 全权
distinguished authority 的权威人士
eminent authority 杰出的权威人士
foremost authority 权威
full authority 全权
great authority 伟大的权威人士
indisputable authority 无可争辩的根据
international authority 国际权威
irrefutable authority 无可辩驳的权威
leading authority 主要的权威人士

名词+authority

city -ties 市政当局
customs -ties 海关当局
education -ties 教育当局
occupation -ties 占领军当局
ruling -ties 统治当局
sovereign authority 君主权

介词+authority

by the authority of 蒙…的许可
in authority 当权
man in authority 有职权的人
man of authority 权威人士
of authority 有权的，权威的
of great authority 权力很大的
on the authority of 根据…
on the authority of a book 根据某书
on the highest authority 根据方面
under the authority of 在…管辖下

authority+介词

authority for … 的权力
authority in a particular filed 某一专门领域里的权力
authority in charge 当局
recognized authority of high standing 名望很高的公认的权威
authority on 有关…的权威
authority on phonetics 语音学权威
chief authority on semantics 语义学的主要权威
conclusive authority on ecology 生态学方面决定性的权威
great authority on phonetics 语音学权威
high authority on finance 财政权威
outstanding authority on shipbuilding 造船学的杰出权威

authority的真题例句

1.his solution was to learn something from the rebels it was fighting: decentralising authority to self-organising teams.
2017年6月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B

2.Much of the criticism is directed at the British airports Authority, which runs seven major airports, including the three main ones serving in London.
2016年6月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section A

3.The German authorities are sending investigators to discover the cause of the plane crash late yesterday on the island of Tenerife.
出自-2010年6月听力原文

4.But what was really important about that was the universities stand out as places that really are about the authority of ideas.
2017年6月六级真题（套）听力 Section C

5.A thoughtful official passed on some of the copies to the park authorities on the assumption that they might make a nice blow-up for one of the visitors' centers.
2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

6.However, Mexicans may use silence when instructions are given by a person in authority rather than be rude to that person by arguing with him or her.
2016年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

7.It turned from God and the authority of the Roman Catholic Church and instead favoured a more humanistic approach to being.
2020年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

8.The Food Standards Authority FSA has issued a public warning about the risks of a compound called acrylamide that forms in some foods cooked at high temperatures.
2020年考研真题（英语一）完形填空 Section Ⅰ