assumption的音标

英 [əˈsʌmpʃn]

美 [əˈsʌmpʃn]

assumption的用法

n. 假定;假设;(责任的)承担;担任;(权力的)获得

复数： assumptions

记忆技巧：as 表加强 + sumpt 拿，取 + ion，assume 的名词 → 假设；承担

assumption的例句

1.They have taken a wrong turning in their assumption that all men and women think alike
他们错误地设想所有男女均见解一致。

2.The government have retained the support which greeted their assumption of power last March.
自从在刚过去的三月掌权以来，政府的支持率依旧未减

3.Dr Subroto questioned the scientific assumption on which the global warming theory is based
苏布罗托博士质疑全球变暖理论所依据的科学假设。

4.Economists are working on the assumption of an interest rate cut.
经济学家正在研究降低利率的假设。

5.We are working on the assumption that it was a gas explosion.
我们假设这是一场燃气爆炸事故。

assumption的常见句型

用作名词 (n.)

1.Don't rely on the information she gave you; it is pure assumption.
不要相信她告诉你的消息,那完全是臆测。

2.The theory is bottomed on questionable assumptions.
这一理论是建立在靠不住的假设基础上的。

3.The army's assumption of power is very fierce.
军队的夺权相当激烈。

assumption的词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+assumption

make an assumption 作假定

形容词+assumption

erroneous assumption 错误的假设
false assumption 错误的假设
implicit assumption 含蓄的假定
mere assumption 仅属臆说
reasonable assumption 合理的设想
scientific assumption 科学上的假定

介词+assumption

on an assumption 根据臆断
proceed on the assumption 继续设想
under the assumption 原以为

assumption+介词

assumption about 假定
assumption of 假定

assumption的近义词

supposition 假设
statement 陈述
postulation 假定
hypothesis 假说
guess 推测
theory 学说
conjecture 推测
conclusion 结尾
notion 观念
belief 信念
expectation 预料
speculation 推测

assumption的真题例句

1.A reasonable assumption—don't families struggle to avoid nursing homes and suffer real guilt if they can't?
2016年6月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B

2.The assumption is that children shouldn't chat in the classroom because it hinders hard work; instead, they should learn to delay gratification so that they can pursue abstract goals, like going to college.
2015年12月四级真题（套）阅读 Section B

3.Assumptions about genetic differences between people of different races could be particularly dangerous in a medical setting.
出自-六级2016年12月阅读原文

4.It IS a false assumption that lessons should be made easier to learn.
出自-六级2013年12月阅读原文

5.A thoughtful official passed on some of the copies to the park authorities on the assumption that they might make a nice blow-up for one of the visitors' centers.
2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

6.An assumption behind UK insurance for driverless cars, introduced earlier this year, insists that a human "be watchful and monitoring the road" at every moment.
2017年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

7.California has asked the justices to refrain from a sweeping ruling, particularly one that upsets the old assumption that authorities may search through the possessions of suspects at the time of their arrest.
2015年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

8.This is the famed citation index, that is to say the number of times a paper has been quoted elsewhere in the scientific literature, the assumption being that an important paper will be cited more often than one of small account.
2020年考研真题（英语一）翻译 Section Ⅲ